The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan
by W.S. Gilbert
Hypertext Meanings and Commentaries
from the Encyclopedia of the Self
by Mark Zimmerman
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                   (Enter Lord Mountararat.)

     LORD MOUNT. My Lord, I have much pleasure in announcing that
I have succeeded in inducing the young person to present herself at
the Bar of this House.

                            (Enter Phyllis.)

                      RECITATIVE--PHYLLIS.

               My well-loved Lord and Guardian dear,
               You summoned me, and I am here!

                        CHORUS OF PEERS.

                    Oh, rapture, how beautiful!
                    How gentle--how dutiful!

                      SOLO--LORD TOLLOLLER.

               Of all the young ladies I know
                    This pretty young lady's the fairest;
               Her lips have the rosiest show,
                    Her eyes are the richest and rarest.
               Her origin's lowly, it's true,
                    But of birth and position I've plenty;
               I've grammar and spelling for two,
                    And blood and behaviour for twenty!
                         Her origin's lowly, it's true,
                         I've grammar and spelling for two;

CHORUS.       Of birth and position he's plenty,
               With blood and behaviour for twenty!

                     SOLO--LORD MOUNTARARAT.

          Though the views of the House have diverged
               On every conceivable motion,
          All questions of Party are merged
               In a frenzy of love and devotion;
          If you ask us distinctly to say
               What Party we claim to belong to,
          We reply, without doubt or delay,
               The Party I'm singing this song to!

                         SOLO--PHYLLIS.

          I'm very much pained to refuse,
               But I'll stick to my pipes and my tabors;
          I can spell all the words that I use,
               And my grammar's as good as my neighbours'.
          As for birth--I was born like the rest,
               My behaviour is rustic but hearty,
          And I know where to turn for the best,
               When I want a particular Party!

              PHYLLIS, LORD TOLL., and LORD MOUNT.

          Though her station is none of the best,
          I suppose she was born like the rest;
          And she knows where to look for her hearty,
          When she wants a particular Party!

                      RECITATIVE--PHYLLIS.

                    Nay, tempt me not.
                         To rank I'll not be bound;
                    In lowly cot
                         Alone is virtue found!

CHORUS.  No, no; indeed high rank will never hurt you,
          The Peerage is not destitute of virtue.

                     BALLAD--LORD TOLLOLLER.

               Spurn not the nobly born
                    With love affected,
               Nor treat with virtuous scorn
                    The well-connected.
               High rank involves no shame--
               We boast an equal claim
               With him of humble name
                    To be respected!
               Blue blood! blue blood!
                    When virtuous love is sought
                    Thy power is naught,
               Though dating from the Flood,
                    Blue blood! Ah, blue blood!

CHORUS.       When virtuous love is sought, etc.

               Spare us the bitter pain
                    Of stern denials,
               Nor with low-born disdain
                    Augment our trials.
               Hearts just as pure and fair
               May beat in Belgrave Square
               As in the lowly air
                    Of Seven Dials!
               Blue blood! blue blood!
                    Of what avail art thou
                    To serve us now?
               Though dating from the Flood,
                    Blue blood! Ah, blue blood!

CHORUS.       Of what avail art thou, etc.

                      RECITATIVE--PHYLLIS.

               My Lords, it may not be.
                    With grief my heart is riven!
               You waste your time on me,
                    For ah! my heart is given!

ALL.                    Given!
PHYL.                   Yes, given!
ALL.                    Oh, horror!!!

                  RECITATIVE--LORD CHANCELLOR.

          And who has dared to brave our high displeasure,
               And thus defy our definite command?

(Enter Strephon.)

STREPH.  'Tis I--young Strephon! mine this priceless treasure!
               Against the world I claim my darling's hand!

(Phyllis rushes to his arms.)

          A shepherd I--
ALL.                         A shepherd he!
STREPH.  Of Arcady-
ALL.                         Of Arcadee!
STREPH.  Betrothed are we!
ALL.                         Betrothed are they--
STREPH.  And mean to be-
ALL.                         Espoused to-day!

                            ENSEMBLE.

     STREPH.                                THE OTHERS.

A shepherd I                            A shepherd he
Of Arcady,                              Of Arcadee,
Betrothed are we,                       Betrothed is he,
And mean to be                          And means to be
     Espoused to-day!                       Espoused to-day!

            DUET--LORD MOUNTARARAT and LORD TOLLOLLER
                     (aside to each other).

                    'Neath this blow,
                         Worse than stab of dagger--
                    Though we mo-
                         Mentarily stagger,
                    In each heart
                         Proud are we innately--
                    Let's depart,
                         Dignified and stately!

ALL.               Let's depart,
                         Dignified and stately!

                        CHORUS OF PEERS.

               Though our hearts she's badly bruising,
               In another suitor choosing,
               Let's pretend it's most amusing.
                    Ha! ha! ha! Tan-ta-ra!

(Exeunt all the Peers, marching round stage with much dignity.
Lord Chancellor separates Phyllis from Strephon and orders her off.
She follows Peers. Manent Lord Chancellor and Strephon.)

     LORD CH. Now, sir, what excuse have you to offer for having
disobeyed an order of the Court of Chancery?
     STREPH. My Lord, I know no Courts of Chancery; I go by
Nature's Acts of Parliament. The bees--the breeze--the seas--the
rooks--the brooks--the gales--the vales--the fountains and the
mountains cry, "You love this maiden--take her, we command you!"
'Tis writ in heaven by the bright barbed dart that leaps forth into
lurid light from each grim thundercloud. The very rain pours forth
her sad and sodden sympathy! When chorused Nature bids me take my
love, shall I reply, "Nay, but a certain Chancellor forbids it"?
Sir, you are England's Lord High Chancellor, but are you Chancellor
of birds and trees, King of the winds and Prince of thunderclouds?
     LORD CH. No. It's a nice point. I don't know that I ever
met it before. But my difficulty is that at present there's no
evidence before the Court that chorused Nature has interested
herself in the matter.
     STREPH. No evidence! You have my word for it. I tell you
that she bade me take my love.
     LORD CH. Ah! but, my good sir, you mustn't tell us what she
told you--it's not evidence. Now an affidavit from a thunderstorm,
or a few words on oath from a heavy shower, would meet with all the
attention they deserve.
     STREPH. And have you the heart to apply the prosaic rules of
evidence to a case which bubbles over with poetical emotion?
     LORD CH. Distinctly. I have always kept my duty strictly
before my eyes, and it is to that fact that I owe my advancement to
my present distinguished position.

                     SONG--LORD CHANCELLOR.

          When I went to the Bar as a very young man,
               (Said I to myself--said I),
          I'll work on a new and original plan,
               (Said I to myself--said I),
          I'll never assume that a rogue or a thief
          Is a gentleman worthy implicit belief,
          Because his attorney has sent me a brief,
               (Said I to myself--said I!).

          Ere I go into court I will read my brief through
               (Said I to myself--said I),
          And I'll never take work I'm unable to do
               (Said I to myself-said I),
          My learned profession I'll never disgrace
          By taking a fee with a grin on my face,
          When I haven't been there to attend to the case
               (Said I to myself--said I!).

          I'll never throw dust in a juryman's eyes
               (Said I to myself--said I),
          Or hoodwink a judge who is not over-wise
               (Said I to myself--said I),
          Or assume that the witnesses summoned in force
          In Exchequer, Queen's Bench, Common Pleas, or Divorce,
          Have perjured themselves as a matter of course
               (Said I to myself--said I!).

          In other professions in which men engage
               (Said I to myself said I),
          The Army, the Navy, the Church, and the Stage
               (Said I to myself--said I),
          Professional licence, if carried too far,
          Your chance of promotion will certainly mar--
          And I fancy the rule might apply to the Bar
               (Said I to myself--said I!).

                                                    (Exit Lord
Chancellor.)

                          (Enter Iolanthe)

     STREPH. Oh, Phyllis, Phyllis! To be taken from you just as
I was on the point of making you my own! Oh, it's too much--it's
too much!
     IOL. (to Strephon, who is in tears). My son in tears--and on
his wedding day!
     STREPH. My wedding day! Oh, mother, weep with me, for the
Law has interposed between us, and the Lord Chancellor has
separated us for ever!
     IOL. The Lord Chancellor! (Aside.)  Oh, if he did but know!
     STREPH. (overhearing her). If he did but know what?
     IOL. No matter! The Lord Chancellor has no power over you.
Remember you are half a fairy. You can defy him--down to the
waist.
     STREPH. Yes, but from the waist downwards he can commit me to
prison for years! Of what avail is it that my body is free, if my
legs are working out seven years' penal servitude?
     IOL. True. But take heart--our Queen has promised you her
special protection. I'll go to her and lay your peculiar case
before her.
     STREPH. My beloved mother! how can I repay the debt I owe
you?

                        FINALE--QUARTET.

(As it commences, the Peers appear at the back, advancing unseen
and on tiptoe. Lord Mountararat and Lord Tolloller lead Phyllis
between them, who listens in horror to what she hears.)

STREPH. (to Iolanthe).  When darkly looms the day,
                    And all is dull and grey,
                    To chase the gloom away,
                         On thee I'll call!

PHYL. (speaking aside to Lord Mountararat). What was that?

LORD MOUNT. (aside to Phyllis).
                    I think I heard him say,
                    That on a rainy day,
                    To while the time away,
                         On her he'd call!

CHORUS.  We think we heard him say, etc.

(Phyllis much agitated at her lover's supposed faithlessness.)

IOL. (to Strephon). When tempests wreck thy bark,
               And all is drear and dark,
               If thou shouldst need an Ark,
                    I'll give thee one!

PHYL. (speaking aside to Lord Tolloller).   What was that?

LORD TOLL. (aside to Phyllis).
               I heard the minx remark,
               She'd meet him after dark,
               Inside St James's Park,
                    And give him one!

CHORUS.       We heard the minx remark, etc.

PHYL.         The prospect's very bad.
               My heart so sore and sad
               Will never more be glad
                    As summer's sun.

PHYL., IOL., LORD TOLL., STREPH.
               The prospect's not so bad,
               My/Thy heart so sore and sad
               May very soon be glad
                    As summer's sun;

PHYL., IOL., LORD TOLL., STEPH., LORD MOUNT.
               For when the sky is dark
               And tempests wreck his/thy/my bark,
                    he should
               If thou shouldst need an Ark,
                    I should
               She'll    him
               I'll give thee one!
                         me

PHYL. (revealing herself).  Ah!

(Iolanthe and Strephon much confused.)

PHYL.         Oh, shameless one, tremble!
                    Nay, do not endeavour
               Thy fault to dissemble,
                    We part--and for ever!
               I worshipped him blindly,
               He worships another--

STREPH.       Attend to me kindly,
                    This lady's my mother!

TOLL.         This lady's his what?
STREPH.       This lady's my mother!
TENORS.       This lady's his what?
BASSES.       He says she's his mother!

(They point derisively to Iolanthe, laughing heartily at her. She
goes for protection to Strephon.)

            (Enter Lord Chancellor. Iolanthe veils herself.)

LORD CH.      What means this mirth unseemly,
                    That shakes the listening earth?

LORD TOLL.    The joke is good extremely,
                    And justifies our mirth.

LORD MOUNT.   This gentleman is seen,
                    With a maid of seventeen,
               A-taking of his dolce far niente;
                    And wonders he'd achieve,
                    For he asks us to believe
               She's his mother--and he's nearly five-and-twenty!

LORD CH. (sternly). Recollect yourself, I pray,
                    And be careful what you say--
               As the ancient Romans said, festina lente.
                    For I really do not see
                    How so young a girl could be
               The mother of a man of five-and-twenty.

ALL.               Ha! ha! ha! ha! ha!

STREPH.  My Lord, of evidence I have no dearth--
          She is--has been--my mother from my birth!

                             BALLAD.

                         In babyhood
                    Upon her lap I lay,
                         With infant food
                    She moistened my clay;
                         Had she withheld
                    The succour she supplied,
                         By hunger quelled,
                    Your Strephon might have died!

LORD CH. (much moved).
               Had that refreshment been denied,
               Indeed our Strephon might have died!

ALL (much affected).
               Had that refreshment been denied,
               Indeed our Strephon might have died!

LORD MOUNT.        But as she's not
               His mother, it appears,
                    Why weep these hot
               Unnecessary tears?
                    And by what laws
               Should we so joyously
                    Rejoice, because
               Our Strephon did not die?
               Oh rather let us pipe our eye
               Because our Strephon did not die!

ALL.          That's very true--let's pipe our eye
               Because our Strephon did not die!

(All weep. Iolanthe, who has succeeded in hiding her face from
Lord Chancellor, escapes unnoticed.)

PHYL.         Go, traitorous one--for ever we must part:
               To one of you, my Lords, I give my heart!

ALL.                    Oh, rapture!

STREPH.       Hear me, Phyllis, ere you leave me.

PHYL.         Not a word--you did deceive me.

ALL.          Not a word--you did deceive her.
                                                           (Exit
Strephon.)

                        BALLAD--PHYLLIS.

          For riches and rank I do not long--
               Their pleasures are false and vain;
          I gave up the love of a lordly throng
               For the love of a simple swain.
          But now that simple swain's untrue,
          With sorrowful heart I turn to you--
               A heart that's aching,
               Quaking, breaking,
          As sorrowful hearts are wont to do!

          The riches and rank that you befall
               Are the only baits you use,
          So the richest and rankiest of you all
               My sorrowful heart shall choose.
          As none are so noble--none so rich
          As this couple of lords, I'll find a niche
               In my heart that's aching,
               Quaking, breaking,
          For one of you two-and I don't care which!

                            ENSEMBLE.

PHYL. (to Lord Mountararat and Lord Tolloller).
          To you I give my heart so rich!
ALL (puzzled).               To which?
PHYL.         I do not care!
     To you I yield--it is my doom!
ALL.                         To whom?
PHYL.         I'm not aware!
     I'm yours for life if you but choose.
ALL.                         She's whose?
PHYL.         That's your affair!
     I'll be a countess, shall I not?
ALL.                         Of what?
PHYL.         I do not care!
ALL.     Lucky little lady!
          Strephon's lot is shady;
          Rank, it seems, is vital,
          "Countess" is the title,
          But of what I'm not aware!

                        (Enter Strephon.)

STREPH.  Can I inactive see my fortune fade?
                         No, no!

PEERS.                  Ho, ho!

STREPH.  Mighty protectress, hasten to my aid!

(Enter Fairies, tripping, headed by Celia, Leila, and Fleta, and
followed by Queen.)

CHORUS    Tripping hither, tripping thither.
  OF      Nobody knows why or whither;
FAIRIES   Why you want us we don't know,
          But you've summoned us, and so
               Enter all the little fairies
                    To their usual tripping measure!
               To oblige you all our care is--
                    Tell us, pray, what is your pleasure!

STREPH.  The lady of my love has caught me talking to another--
PEERS.        Oh, fie! young Strephon is a rogue!
STREPH.  I tell her very plainly that the lady is my mother--
PEERS.        Taradiddle, taradiddle, tol lol lay!
STREPH.  She won't believe my statement, and declares we must be
parted,
          Because on a career of double-dealing I have started,
          Then gives her hand to one of these, and leaves me
broken-hearted--
PEERS.        Taradiddle, taradiddle, tol lol lay!
QUEEN.   Ah, cruel ones, to separate two lovers from each other!
FAIRIES.      Oh, fie! our Strephon's not a rogue!
QUEEN.   You've done him an injustice, for the lady is his mother!
FAIRIES.      Taradiddle, taradiddle, tol lol lay!
LORD CH. That fable perhaps may serve his turn as well as any
other.
     (Aside.)  I didn't see her face, but if they fondled one
another,
          And she's but seventeen--I don't believe it was his
mother!
               Taradiddle, taradiddle.
ALL.          Tol lol lay!

LORD TOLL.    I have often had a use
               For a thorough-bred excuse
          Of a sudden (which is English for "repente"),
               But of all I ever heard
               This is much the most absurd,
          For she's seventeen, and he is five-and-twenty!

ALL.     Though she is seventeen, and he is four or
five-and-twenty!
               Oh, fie! our Strephon is a rogue!

LORD MOUNT.   Now, listen, pray to me,
               For this paradox will be
          Carried, nobody at all contradicente.
               Her age, upon the date
               Of his birth, was minus eight,
          If she's seventeen, and he is five-and-twenty!

PEERS and FAIRIES. If she is seventeen, and he is only
five-and-twenty.

ALL.     To say she is his mother is an utter bit of folly!
               Oh, fie! our Strephon is a rogue!
          Perhaps his brain is addled, and it's very melancholy!
               Taradiddle, taradiddle, tol lol lay!
          I wouldn't say a word that could be reckoned as
injurious,
          But to find a mother younger than her son is very
curious,
          And that's a kind of mother that is usually spurious.
               Taradiddle, taradiddle, tol lol lay!

LORD CH.           Go away, madam;
                    I should say, madam,
                    You display, madam,
                         Shocking taste.

                    It is rude, madam,
                    To intrude, madam,
                    With your brood, madam,
                         Brazen-faced!

                    You come here, madam,
                    Interfere, madam,
                    With a peer, madam.
                         (I am one.)

                    You're aware, madam,
                    What you dare, madam,
                    So take care, madam,
                         And begone!

                            ENSEMBLE

FAIRIES (to QUEEN).                         PEERS
Let us stay, madam;                Go away, madam;
I should say, madam,               I should say, madam,
They display, madam,               You display, madam,
     Shocking taste.                   Shocking taste.

It is rude, madam,                 It is rude, madam,
To allude, madam,                  To intrude, madam,
To your brood, madam,              With your brood, madam,
     Brazen-faced!                     Brazen-faced!

We don't fear, madam,              You come here, madam,
Any peer, madam,                   Interfere, madam,
Though, my dear madam,             With a peer, madam,
     This is one.                  (I am one.)

They will stare, madam,            You're aware, madam,
When aware, madam,                 What you dare, madam,
What they dare, madam--            So take care, madam,
     What they've done!                And begone!

QUEEN.        Bearded by these puny mortals!
(furious).   I will launch from fairy portals
               All the most terrific thunders
               In my armoury of wonders!

PHYL. (aside). Should they launch terrific wonders,
               All would then repent their blunders.
               Surely these must be immortals.
                                                            (Exit
Phyllis.)

QUEEN.        Oh! Chancellor unwary
               It's highly necessary
                    Your tongue to teach
                    Respectful speech--
               Your attitude to vary!

               Your badinage so airy,
               Your manner arbitrary,
                    Are out of place
                    When face to face
               With an influential Fairy.

ALL THE PEERS       We never knew
(aside).          We were talking to
               An influential Fairy!

LORD CH.      A plague on this vagary,
               I'm in a nice quandary!
                    Of hasty tone
                    With dames unknown
               I ought to be more chary;
               It seems that she's a fairy
               From Andersen's library,
                    And I took her for
                    The proprietor
               Of a Ladies' Seminary!

PEERS.             We took her for
                    The proprietor
               Of a Ladies' Seminary!

QUEEN.   When next your Houses do assemble,
                    You may tremble!

CELIA.   Our wrath, when gentlemen offend us,
                    Is tremendous!

LEILA.   They meet, who underrate our calling,
                    Doom appalling!

QUEEN.   Take down our sentence as we speak it,
                    And he shall wreak it!
                                                     (Indicating
Strephon.)
PEERS.   Oh, spare us!

QUEEN.   Henceforth, Strephon, cast away
          Crooks and pipes and ribbons so gay--
          Flocks and herds that bleat and low;
          Into Parliament you shall go!

ALL.     Into Parliament he shall go!
               Backed by our supreme authority,
               He'll command a large majority!
          Into Parliament he shall go!

QUEEN.   In the Parliamentary hive,
               Liberal or Conservative--
               Whig or Tory--I don't know--
          But into Parliament you shall go!

ALL.     Into Parliament, etc.

                QUEEN (speaking through music).

          Every bill and every measure
          That may gratify his pleasure,
          Though your fury it arouses,
               Shall be passed by both your Houses!

PEERS.        Oh!
QUEEN.   You shall sit, if he sees reason,
          Through the grouse and salmon season;
PEERS.        No!
QUEEN.   He shall end the cherished rights
          You enjoy on Friday nights:
PEERS.        No!
QUEEN.   He shall prick that annual blister,
          Marriage with deceased wife's sister:
PEERS.        Mercy!
QUEEN.   Titles shall ennoble, then,
          All the Common Councilmen:
PEERS.        Spare us!
QUEEN.   Peers shall teem in Christendom,
               And a Duke's exalted station
          Be attainable by Com-
               Petitive Examination!

     PEERS.             FAIRIES and PHYLLIS.

Oh, horror!                  Their horror
                         They can't dissemble
                    Nor hide the fear that makes them
                              tremble!

                            ENSEMBLE.

          PEERS                FAIRIES, PHYLLIS, and STREPHON.

Young Strephon is the kind of lout With Strephon for your foe, no
doubt,
We do not care a fig about!       A fearful prospect opens out,
          We cannot say                 And who shall say
          What evils may                What evils may
     Result in consequence.            Result in consequence?

But lordly vengeance will pursue   A hideous vengeance will pursue
All kinds of common people who     All noblemen who venture to
          Oppose our views,                  Opppose his views,
          Or boldly choose                   Or boldly choose
     To offer us offence.              To offer him offence.

He'd better fly at humbler game,   'Twill plunge them into grief
and shame;
Or our forbearance he must claim,  His kind forbearance they must
claim,
          If he'd escape                If they'd escape
          In any shape                  In any shape
     A very painful wrench!            A very painful wrench.

Your powers we dauntlessly pooh-pooh:  Although our threats you
now pooh-pooh,
A dire revenge will fall on you.  A dire revenge will fall on you,
          If you besiege                Should he besiege
          Our high prestige--           Your high prestige--
(The word "prestige" is French).  The word "prestige" is French).

PEERS.        Our lordly style
                    You shall not quench
               With base canaille!
FAIRIES.           (That word is French.)
PEERS.        Distinction ebbs
                    Before a herd
               Of vulgar plebs!
FAIRIES.           (A Latin word.)
PEERS.        'Twould fill with joy,
                    And madness stark
               The hoi polloi!

FAIRIES.           (A Greek remark.)

PEERS.   One Latin word, one Greek remark,
          And one that's French.

FAIRIES. Your lordly style
               We'll quickly quench
          With base canaille!
PEERS.        (That word is French.)
FAIRIES. Distinction ebbs
               Before a herd
          Of vulgar plebs!
PEERS.        (A Latin word.)
FAIRIES. 'Twill fill with joy
               And madness stark
          The hoi polloi!
PEERS.        (A Greek remark.)

FAIRIES. One Latin word, one Greek remark,
          And one that's French.

     PEERS.                       FAIRIES.
You needn't wait:            We will not wait:
     Away you fly!                We go sky-high!
Your threatened hate          Our threatened hate
     We won't defy!               You won't defy!

(Fairies threaten Peers with their wands. Peers kneel as begging
for merry. Phyllis implores Strephon to relent. He casts her from
him, and she falls fainting into the arms of Lord Mountararat and
Lord Tolloller.)

                          END OF ACT I


                             ACT II

Scene.--Palace Yard, Westminster. Westminster Hall, L. Clock
tower up, R.C. Private Willis discovered on sentry, R. Moonlight.

                      SONG--PRIVATE WILLIS.

When all night long a chap remains
     On sentry-go, to chase monotony
He exercises of his brains,
     That is, assuming that he's got any.
Though never nurtured in the lap
     Of luxury, yet I admonish you,
I am an intellectual chap,
     And think of things that would astonish you.
          I often think it's comical--Fal, lal, la!
          How Nature always does contrive--Fal, lal, la!
               That every boy and every gal
                    That's born into the world alive
               Is either a little Liberal
                    Or else a little Conservative!
                                   Fal, lal, la!

When in that House M.P.'s divide,
     If they've a brain and cerebellum, too,
They've got to leave that brain outside,
     And vote just as their leaders tell 'em to.
But then the prospect of a lot
     Of dull M. P.'s in close proximity,
All thinking for themselves, is what
     No man can face with equanimity.
          Then let's rejoice with loud Fal la--Fal la la!
          That Nature always does contrive--Fal lal la!
               That every boy and every gal
                    That's born into the world alive
               Is either a little Liberal
                    Or else a little Conservative!
                                   Fal lal la!

(Enter Fairies, with Celia, Leila, and Fleta. They trip round
stage.)

                       CHORUS OF FAIRIES.

          Strephon's a Member of Parliament!
          Carries every Bill he chooses.
          To his measures all assent--
               Showing that fairies have their uses.
                    Whigs and Tories
                    Dim their glories,
          Giving an ear to all his stories--
          Lords and Commons are both in the blues!
          Strephon makes them shake in their shoes!
               Shake in their shoes!
               Shake in their shoes!
          Strephon makes them shake in their shoes!

(Enter Peers from Westminster Hall.)

                        CHORUS OF PEERS.

          Strephon's a Member of Parliament!
               Running a-muck of all abuses.
          His unqualified assent
               Somehow nobody now refuses.
                    Whigs and Tories
                    Dim their glories,
          Giving an ear to all his stories
          Carrying every Bill he may wish:
          Here's a pretty kettle of fish!
               Kettle of fish!
               Kettle of fish!
          Here's a pretty kettle of fish!

(Enter Lord Mountararat and Lord Tolloller from Westminster Hall.)

     CELIA. You seem annoyed.
     LORD MOUNT. Annoyed! I should think so! Why, this
ridiculous protege of yours is playing the deuce with everything!
To-night is the second reading of his Bill to throw the Peerage
open to Competitive Examination!
     LORD TOLL. And he'll carry it, too!
     LORD MOUNT. Carry it? Of course he will! He's a
Parliamentary Pickford--he carries everything!
     LEILA. Yes. If you please, that's our fault!
     LORD MOUNT. The deuce it is!
     CELIA. Yes; we influence the members, and compel them to vote
just as he wishes them to.
     LEILA. It's our system. It shortens the debates.
     LORD TOLL. Well, but think what it all means. I don't so
much mind for myself, but with a House of Peers with no
grandfathers worth mentioning, the country must go to the dogs!
     LEILA. I suppose it must!
     LORD MOUNT. I don't want to say a word against brains--I've
a great respect for brains--I often wish I had some myself--but
with a House of Peers composed exclusively of people of intellect,
what's to become of the House of Commons?
     LEILA. I never thought of that!
     LORD MOUNT. This comes of women interfering in politics. It
so happens that if there is an institution in Great Britain which
is not susceptible of any improvement at all, it is the House of
Peers!

                     SONG--LORD MOUNTARARAT.

          When Britain really ruled the waves--
               (In good Queen Bess's time)
          The House of Peers made no pretence
          To intellectual eminence,
               Or scholarship sublime;
          Yet Britain won her proudest bays
          In good Queen Bess's glorious days!

CHORUS.       Yes, Britain won, etc.

          When Wellington thrashed Bonaparte,
               As every child can tell,
          The House of Peers, throughout the war,
          Did nothing in particular,
               And did it very well:
          Yet Britain set the world ablaze
          In good King George's glorious days!

CHORUS.       Yes, Britain set, etc.

          And while the House of Peers withholds
               Its legislative hand,
          And noble statesmen do not itch
          To interfere with matters which
               They do not understand,
          As bright will shine Great Britain's rays
          As in King George's glorious days!

CHORUS.       As bright will shine, etc.

     LEILA. (who has been much attracted by the Peers during this
song). Charming persons, are they not?
     CELIA. Distinctly. For self-contained dignity, combined with
airy condescension, give me a British Representative Peer!
     LORD TOLL. Then pray stop this protege of yours before it's
too late. Think of the mischief you're doing!
     LEILA (crying). But we can't stop him now. (Aside to Celia.)
Aren't they lovely! (Aloud.)  Oh, why did you go and defy us, you
great geese!

                     DUET--LEILA and CELIA.

LEILA.             In vain to us you plead--
                                   Don't go!
                    Your prayers we do not heed--
                                   Don't go!
                         It's true we sigh,
                              But don't suppose
                         A tearful eye
                              Forgiveness shows.
                                   Oh, no!
                    We're very cross indeed--
                         Yes, very cross,
                                   Don't go!

FAIRIES.                It's true we sigh, etc.

CELIA.             Your disrespectful sneers--
                                   Don't go!
                    Call forth indignant tears--
                                   Don't go!
                         You break our laws--
                              You are our foe:
                         We cry because
                              We hate you so!
                                   You know!
                    You very wicked Peers!
                         You wicked Peers!
                                   Don't go!

     FAIRIES.                     LORDS MOUNT. and TOLL.

You break our laws--          Our disrespectful sneers,
     You are our foe:                  Ha, ha!
We cry because                Call forth indignant tears,
     We hate you so!                   Ha, ha!
               You know!     If that's the case, my dears--
You very wicked Peers!  FAIRIES. Don't go!
               Don't go! PEERS.   We'll go!

(Exeunt Lord Mountararat, Lord Tolloller, and Peers. Fairies gaze
wistfully after them.)

                        (Enter Fairy Queen.)

     QUEEN. Oh, shame--shame upon you! Is this your fidelity to
the laws you are bound to obey? Know ye not that it is death to
marry a mortal?
     LEILA. Yes, but it's not death to wish to marry a mortal!
     FLETA. If it were, you'd have to execute us all!
     QUEEN. Oh, this is weakness! Subdue it!
     CELIA. We know it's weakness, but the weakness is so strong!
     LEILA. We are not all as tough as you are!
     QUEEN. Tough! Do you suppose that I am insensible to the
effect of manly beauty? Look at that man! (Referring to Sentry.)
A perfect picture! (To Sentry.)  Who are you, sir?
     WILLIS (coming to "attention"). Private Willis, B Company,
1st Grenadier Guards.
     QUEEN. You're a very fine fellow, sir.
     WILLIS. I am generally admired.
     QUEEN. I can quite understand it. (To Fairies.)  Now here is
a man whose physical attributes are simply godlike. That man has
a most extraordinary effect upon me. If I yielded to a natural
impulse, I should fall down and worship that man. But I mortify
this inclination; I wrestle with it, and it lies beneath my feet!
That is how I treat my regard for that man!

                       SONG--FAIRY QUEEN.

                    Oh, foolish fay,
                         Think you, because
                    His brave array
                         My bosom thaws,
                    I'd disobey
                         Our fairy laws?
                    Because I fly
                         In realms above,
                    In tendency
                         To fall in love,
                    Resemble I
                         The amorous dove?
(Aside.)            Oh, amorous dove!
                         Type of Ovidius Naso!
                              This heart of mine
                              Is soft as thine,
                    Although I dare not say so!

CHORUS.            Oh, amorous dove, etc.

                    On fire that glows
                         With heat intense
                    I turn the hose
                         Of common sense,
                    And out it goes
                         At small expense!
                    We must maintain
                         Our fairy law;
                    That is the main
                         On which to draw--
                    In that we gain
                         A Captain Shaw!
(Aside.)                 Oh, Captain Shaw!
                              Type of true love kept under!
                                   Could thy Brigade
                                   With cold cascade
                              Quench my great love, I wonder!

CHORUS.            Oh, Captain Shaw! etc.

             (Exeunt Fairies and Fairy Queen, sorrowfully.)

                           (Enter Phyllis.)

     PHYL. (half crying). I can't think why I'm not in better
spirits. I'm engaged to two noblemen at once. That ought to be
enough to make any girl happy. But I'm miserable! Don't suppose
it's because I care for Strephon, for I hate him! No girl could
care for a man who goes about with a mother considerably younger
than himself!

            (Enter Lord Mountararat and Lord Tolloller.)

     LORD MOUNT. Phyllis! My darling!
     LORD TOLL. Phyllis! My own!
     PHYL. Don't! How dare you? Oh, but perhaps you're the two
noblemen I'm engaged to?
     LORD MOUNT. I am one of them.
     LORD TOLL. I am the other.
     PHYL. Oh, then, my darling! (to Lord Mountararat). My own!
(to Lord Tolloller). Well, have you settled which it's to be?
     LORD TOLL. Not altogether. It's a difficult position. It
would be hardly delicate to toss up. On the whole we would rather
leave it to you.
     PHYL. How can it possibly concern me? You are both EarIs,
and you are both rich, and you are both plain.
     LORD MOUNT. So we are. At least I am.
     LORD TOLL. So am I.
     LORD MOUNT. No, no!
     LORD TOLL. I am indeed. Very plain.
     LORD MOUNT. Well, well--perhaps you are.
     PHYL. There's really nothing to choose between you. If one
of you would forgo his title, and distribute his estates among his
Irish tenantry, why, then, I should then see a reason for accepting
the other.
     LORD MOUNT. Tolloller, are you prepared to make this
sacrifice?
     LORD TOLL. No!
     LORD MOUNT. Not even to oblige a lady?
     LORD TOLL. No! not even to oblige a lady.
     LORD MOUNT. Then, the only question is, which of us shall
give way to the other? Perhaps, on the whole, she would be happier
with me. I don't know. I may be wrong.
     LORD TOLL. No. I don't know that you are. I really believe
she would. But the awkward part of the thing is that if you rob me
of the girl of my heart, we must fight, and one of us must die.
It's a family tradition that I have sworn to respect. It's a
painful position, for I have a very strong regard for you, George.
     LORD MOUNT. (much affected). My dear Thomas!
     LORD TOLL. You are very dear to me, George. We were boys
together--at least I was. If I were to survive you, my existence
would be hopelessly embittered.
     LORD MOUNT. Then, my dear Thomas, you must not do it. I say
it again and again--if it will have this effect upon you, you must
not do it. No, no. If one of us is to destroy the other, let it
be me!
     LORD TOLL. No, no!
     LORD MOUNT. Ah, yes!--by our boyish friendship I implore you!
     LORD TOLL. (much moved). Well, well, be it so. But,
no--no!--I cannot consent to an act which would crush you with
unavaillng remorse.
     LORD MOUNT. But it would not do so. I should be very sad at
first--oh, who would not be?--but it would wear off. I like you
very much--but not, perhaps, as much as you like me.
     LORD TOLL. George, you're a noble fellow, but that tell-tale
tear betrays you. No, George; you are very fond of me, and I
cannot consent to give you a week's uneasiness on my account.
     LORD MOUNT. But, dear Thomas, it would not last a week!
Remember, you lead the House of Lords! On your demise I shall take
your place! Oh, Thomas, it would not last a day!
     PHYL. (coming down). Now, I do hope you're not going to fight
about me, because it's really not worth while.
     LORD TOLL. (looking at her). Well, I don't believe it is!
     LORD MOUNT. Nor I. The sacred ties of Friendship are
paramount.

                   QUARTET--LORD MOUNTARARAT,
          LORD TOLLOLLER, PHYLLIS, and PRIVATE WILLIS.

LORD TOLL.    Though p'r'aps I may incur your blame,
                    The things are few
                    I would not do
               In Friendship's name!

LORD MOUNT.   And I may say I think the same;
                    Not even love
                    Should rank above
               True Friendship's name!

PHYL.         Then free me, pray; be mine the blame;
                    Forget your craze
                    And go your ways
               In Friendship's name!

ALL.          Oh, many a man, in Friendship's name,
               Has yielded fortune, rank, and fame!
               But no one yet, in the world so wide,
               Has yielded up a promised bride!

WILLIS.       Accept, O Friendship, all the same,

ALL.          This sacrifice to thy dear name!

(Exeunt Lord Mountararat and Lord Tolloller, lovingly, in one
direction, and Phyllis in another. Exit Sentry.)

               (Enter Lord Chancellor, very miserable.)

                  RECITATIVE--LORD CHANCELLOR.

          Love, unrequited, robs me of my rest:
               Love, hopeless love, my ardent soul encumbers:
          Love, nightmare-like, lies heavy on my chest,
               And weaves itself into my midnight slumbers!

                     SONG--LORD CHANCELLOR.

When you're lying awake with a dismal headache, and repose is  
taboo'd by anxiety,
I conceive you may use any language you choose to indulge in,  
without impropriety;
For your brain is on fire--the bedclothes conspire of usual  
slumber to plunder you:
First your counterpane goes, and uncovers your toes, and your  
sheet slips demurely from under you;
Then the blanketing tickles--you feel like mixed pickles--so
terribly sharp is the pricking,
And you're hot, and you're cross, and you tumble and toss till  
there's nothing 'twixt you and the ticking.
Then the bedclothes all creep to the ground in a heap, and you  
pick 'em all up in a tangle;
Next your pillow resigns and politely declines to remain at its  
usual angle!
Well, you get some repose in the form of a doze, with hot  
eye-balls and head ever aching.
But your slumbering teems with such horrible dreams that you'd
very much better be waking;
For you dream you are crossing the Channel, and tossing about in  
a steamer from Harwich--
Which is something between a large bathing machine and a very  
small second-class carriage--
And you're giving a treat (penny ice and cold meat) to a party of
friends and relations--
They're a ravenous horde--and they all came on board at Sloane  
Square and South Kensington Stations.
And bound on that journey you find your attorney (who started  that
morning from Devon);
He's a bit undersized, and you don't feel surprised when he tells
you he's only eleven.
Well, you're driving like mad with this singular lad (by the by,  
the ship's now a four-wheeler),
And you're playing round games, and he calls you bad names when  
you tell him that "ties pay the dealer";
But this you can't stand, so you throw up your hand, and you find
you're as cold as an icicle,
In your shirt and your socks (the black silk with gold clocks),
crossing Salisbury Plain on a bicycle:
And he and the crew are on bicycles too--which they've somehow   or
other invested in--
And he's telling the tars all the particulars of a company he's  
interested in--
It's a scheme of devices, to get at low prices all goods from  
cough mixtures to cables
(Which tickled the sailors), by treating retailers as though they
were all vegetables--
You get a good spadesman to plant a small tradesman (first take
off his boots with a boot-tree),
And his legs will take root, and his fingers will shoot, and  
they'll blossom and bud like a fruit-tree--
From the greengrocer tree you get grapes and green pea,  
cauliflower, pineapple, and cranberries,
While the pastrycook plant cherry brandy will grant, apple puffs,
and three corners, and Banburys--
The shares are a penny, and ever so many are taken by Rothschild  
and Baring,
And just as a few are allotted to you, you awake with a shudder
despairing--
You're a regular wreck, with a crick in your neck, and no wonder
you snore, for your head's on the floor, and you've needles and
pins from your soles to your shins, and your flesh is a-creep, for
your left leg's asleep, and you've cramp in your toes, and a fly on
your nose, and some fluff in your lung, and a feverish tongue, and
a thirst that's intense, and a general sense that you haven't been
sleeping in clover;
But the darkness has passed, and it's daylight at last, and the
night has been long--ditto ditto my song--and thank goodness
they're both of them over!

                               (Lord Chancellor falls exhausted on
a seat.)

            (Enter Lords Mountararat and Tolloller.)

     LORD MOUNT. I am much distressed to see your Lordship in this
condition.
     LORD CH. Ah, my Lords, it is seldom that a Lord Chancellor
has reason to envy the position of another, but I am free to
confess that I would rather be two Earls engaged to Phyllis than
any other half-dozen noblemen upon the face of the globe.
     LORD TOLL. (without enthusiasm). Yes. It's an enviable
position when you're the only one.
     LORD MOUNT. Oh yes, no doubt--most enviable. At the same
time, seeing you thus, we naturally say to ourselves, "This is very
sad. His Lordship is constitutionally as blithe as a bird--he
trills upon the bench like a thing of song and gladness. His
series of judgements in F sharp minor, given andante in six-eight
time, are among the most remarkable effects ever produced in a
Court of Chancery. He is, perhaps, the only living instance of a
judge whose decrees have received the honour of a double encore.
How can we bring ourselves to do that which will deprive the Court
of Chancery of one of its most attractive features?"
     LORD CH. I feel the force of your remarks, but I am here in
two capacities, and they clash, my Lords, they clash! I deeply
grieve to say that in declining to entertain my last application to
myself, I presumed to address myself in terms which render it
impossible for me ever to apply to myself again. It was a most
painful scene, my Lords--most painful!
     LORD TOLL. This is what it is to have two capacities! Let us
be thankful that we are persons of no capacity whatever.
     LORD MOUNT. Come, come. Remember you are a very just and
kindly old gentleman, and you need have no hesitation in
approaching yourself, so that you do so respectfully and with a
proper show of deference.
     LORD CH. Do you really think so?
     LORD MOUNT. I do.
     LORD CH. Well, I will nerve myself to another effort, and,
if that fails, I resign myself to my fate!

     TRIO--LORD CHANCELLOR, LORDS MOUNTARARAT and TOLLOLLER.

LORD MOUNT.        If you go in
                    You're sure to win--
               Yours will be the charming maidie:
                    Be your law
                    The ancient saw,
               "Faint heart never won fair lady!"

ALL.          Never, never, never,
               Faint heart never won fair lady!
                    Every journey has an end--
                    When at the worst affairs will mend--
                    Dark the dawn when day is nigh--
                    Hustle your horse and don't say die!

LORD TOLL.         He who shies
                    At such a prize
               Is not worth a maravedi,
                    Be so kind
                    To bear in mind--
               Faint heart never won fair lady!

ALL.          Never, never, never,
               Faint heart never won fair lady!
                    While the sun shines make your hay--
                    Where a will is, there's a way--
                    Beard the lion in his lair--
                    None but the brave deserve the fair!

LORD CH.           I'll take heart
                    And make a start--
               Though I fear the prospect's shady--
                    Much I'd spend
                    To gain my end--
               Faint heart never won fair lady!

ALL.          Never, never, never,
               Faint heart never won fair lady!
                    Nothing venture, nothing win--
                    Blood is thick, but water's thin--
                    In for a penny, in for a pound--
                    It's Love that makes the world go round!

                                   (Dance, and exeunt arm-in-arm
together.)

&